Genre Research: Drama

1. Drama

2. Genre Conventions (Content)
More often than not, drama films tend to be realistic pieces. They often use real life characters, situations, settings and stories to portray a character’s journey and developments. Dramas often circulate around love and a relationship. The characters often exhibit heightened emotions and the protagonist is typically easy to relate to for the target audience. The plot consists of some kind of twist and climax and intense emotional moments. However, the heart of drama is some form of conflict and depictions of hardships relating to physical as well as emotional pain.

3. Genre Conventions (Production Techniques)
Setting- Setting can range from a school in the suburbs to an office building in an urban city. Setting widely varies in drama films. Rain is a typical feature in drama movies to encourage feelings of sadness and loss.
Shots/Angles- Variety of shots are featured in drama films. Close-ups are commonly used to foster intimacy with the characters.
Characters- Exaggerated performance (tears are not uncommon in these movies). Protagonist is usually relatable to the target audience and is often sympathized.The antagonist goes to extreme lengths to hurt the protagonist and is hardly even sympathized by the audience.
Editing- Editing is less dramatic in this genre compared to action and adventure films. Shots are typically cut together in a way that makes you feel immersed in story. Typically more raw, natural, and real.
Color/Lighting- Lighting typically depends on the specific mood the scene is trying to emulate.
If you want a more sensual feeling, darker red tones would be perfect. If you want a more sad feeling, bluer colorless tones would be a great compliment.
Sound effects/Music- Emotion provoking music/sound effects. Sometimes the less dramatic sound is better to induce the most emotion.

4. Film Example #1: Titanic
This classic movie from the 90s is not only known for its incredible story and cast, but for being on of the top grossing movies in the world. It portrays the story of rich seventeen-year-old, Rose, falling in love with poor artist Jack, aboard the infamous R.M.S Titanic. This drama features all the typical conventions such as a love story between Rose and Jack and a loss following the sinking of the ship. The incredible cast featuring Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet do a great job in producing pure and raw emotion. The incredible scenery, shots, and editing makes you feel like you're part of the movie.

5. Film Example #2: 12 Angry Men
Another classic comes from the 50s and it features 13 jury members deciding a murder case. The one man who questions the verdict of who is guilty, challenges and changes the mind of his 12 other colleagues by urging them to reconsider the evidence. Taking place in a single room, it breaks the typical conventions of a typical drama film as the story is told specifically through the emotional performances by all the men in the room.

6. Other Film Examples: